The Best Rolling Stones Song of All Time. Time doesn’t apply to the Rolling Stones quite like it does to other rock bands. Their longevity is staggering — this band has been around for 5. Fifty- five years! Founding members Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, and Charlie Watts have been hitched to each other for far longer than the vast majority of marriages last — longer than a lot of lives last, too. That staying power is an incredible achievement, and it also has a distorting effect. If you’re a fan of the Stones, it’s hard not to always compare them with their glorious 1. · Dropped an iPhone in Water? Here’s How to Save It from Water Damage. I really enjoyed the report. I love the cars looks but remember them as being a lot of problems. If GM knew of fires for Gods sake do not put a car into production. R& B, and country influences and turned it into something decadent, dark, ironic, sexy, and wholly their own. That leaves 4. 5 ensuing years of gradually declining cultural relevance and, if we’re being honest, more mediocre music than good, and a seemingly ceaseless parade of product — compilation albums, concert films, live albums, and, recently, the traveling “Exhibitionism” display of band memorabilia. In 2. 01. 7, it seems equally reasonable to think of the Rolling Stones as rock gods or greedy dinosaurs. Either characterization, though, is inadequate. In all likelihood, the band’s most recent studio album, the all- blues cover effort Blue & Lonesome, is going to be its last. It’d been 1. 1 years since the previous one, and Mick, Keith, and Charlie are north of 7. Guitarist Ronnie Wood, who joined up in 1. At some point, time is going to do to them what time always does. Before that though, let’s try and take account of what the Rolling Stones have achieved since they set out from London in 1. As the following 3. Some general notes before we start: — Keith Richards is the Rolling Stone everyone loves, the one with whom you could imagine sharing a beer. How to persuade people you don't know to help you (This is the secret to getting links). The best present ideas, selected by Times experts, to make shopping easy this season. Statistical Techniques | Statistical Mechanics. Mick, not so much. If Jagger were even to deign to have a drink with a plebe, I suspect it’d entail something like his sipping a Peter Thiel vampire smoothie while peering at you through jeweled binoculars and having a Slovenian model smooth anti- aging unguents into his wrinkles. In other words, he’s not cool and Keith is. The problem with that dynamic is that it diminishes Mick’s contribution. A great Rolling Stones song, unlike a great Beatles song or a great Led Zeppelin song, is the result of the band’s leaders working at a peak at the same time. Keith Richards knocks out solid melodies and guitar riffs like the rest of us breathe. Charlie Watts’s drumming is just as consistent.) So what really separates apex Stones from good Stones, and good Stones from bad Stones is Mick Jagger matching Keith’s excellence. When his singing is engaged and his lyrics have purpose, the results are strong. When he doesn’t, there’s not much Keith can do to help. Keith is the constant; Mick is the variable. Mick was also the one who pushed the band toward new sounds and styles. Was he a trend chaser? Yes, but he often caught worthwhile sounds.)— We think of the Rolling Stones as a blues- rock band. Over its six- decade existence, though, the outfit has had several distinct musical periods. From 1. 96. 2 to 1. Mick, Keith, Charlie, bassist Bill Wyman, and guitarist Brian Jones, who, along with manager- producer Andrew Loog Oldham, was an important driving force in the early days — was, by design, derivative of its musical heroes. This period includes a lot of music that, to my ears, doesn’t hold up today. When you can easily stream a Muddy Waters or Howlin’ Wolf original, the baby Stones’ covers of mid- century blues material become less enticing. The real thing is right there waiting for you. The band didn’t put out a fully absorbing album till the second half of 1. Jagger and Richards started to consistently generate original material.— The band’s less blues- oriented material from 1. These guys were very good at writing and recording pop songs! Unique ones, too. The Stones’ sound during this mini- era was pop with punkish, at times almost metallic touches, adorned with Brian Jones’s (then at his creative peak) distinctive instrumental textures — textures lost when his time in the band was up. And once the Stones started down the heavier, harder rocking road, they never really returned to the playful, exuberant atmosphere of albums like Between the Buttons.— The ’8. Stones as is commonly thought. Mick may have been pandering to glossy production trends in search of a hit, but the material on 1. Dirty Work, for example, is stronger than the more conventional Stones- isms of better known ’7. It’s Only Rock ‘n Roll. If you’re not married to a singular idea of how the band should sound, the ’8. Stones have a lot to offer. Once you get to the ’9. The Rolling Stones have multiple songs that are lyrically reprehensible to women and people of color — often both at the same time. If I were questioned about this topic at the Pearly Gates, I’d suggest that the Stones’ offensive attitudes had more to do with a craven desire to be provocative than any fundamental malignant worldview, but maybe I’m a fool. Whatever the true motivation behind them, a handful of the band’s songs have been tarred by Jagger and Richards’s sex and race insensitivity. There’s no getting around it. Then there’s the matter of appropriation. Excepting perhaps Elvis, there is no rock act that benefited more from drawing on black music than the Rolling Stones, who have repeatedly talked with respect and deference about how much they’ve taken from their musical idols. I do think that once the band took flight, its music represents a synthesis of their influences, rather than mere mimicry or theft. That said, I don’t know what you do with all these issues other than acknowledge that they’re a problem. Whether that problem is an aesthetically and/or ethically insurmountable one is up to you. Perhaps comparison with the other great superstar English blues- appropriators Led Zeppelin is helpful here: The Stones weren’t nearly as blasé about stealing songwriting credits and far more diligent about helping their heroes gain wider exposure.)— This ranking includes covers recorded by the band as well as original compositions. In both instances, I used the earliest album or EP appearance of a given song as the basis for the ranking. A lot of Stones songs, especially in the very early days, showed up on multiple albums; there’s also a lot of material included on more than one live album.) I didn’t include songs that were only available unofficially. So no “Cocksucker Blues.”) There are two legitimately released sources of material I discounted. Checkerboard Lounge: Live Chicago 1. Muddy Waters and the Rolling Stones. It’s not a Rolling Stones album. It’s a Muddy Waters album on which different members of the Stones appear at different times. Similarly, there are two songs on the L. A. Friday live recording where Billy Preston sings his own songs while backed by the Stones. Those are Billy Preston performances, not Rolling Stones performances. In both cases to include them in this ranking would’ve felt misleading. Anyway, enough preamble. Ladies and gentlemen: The Rolling Stones. Sing This All Together (See What Happens),” Their Satanic Majesties Request The gaudy album from which this song comes isn’t nearly as much of a post–Sgt. Pepper’s trend- chasing psychedelic disaster as is commonly believed. Except, that is, for this song, a full eight- and- a- half- minute musical blart. Indian Girl,” Emotional Rescue Mick sings to the destitute titular character — a hungry survivor in a war- torn country who, it’s implied, has been raped — that “life just goes on getting harder and harder.” Nice. Maybe “Indian Girl” works if you read it as an anti- imperialist character sketch, but if you’re willing to give the benefit of that doubt, then try explaining the cartoonishly sentimental music that accompanies Jagger’s lyrics. Those “Latin” horns? Whatever accent Mick is going for when he sings, “They’re fighting for Mr. Castro / on the streets of Angola”? This song is the pits. Going Home,” Aftermath Here and there you’ll find people arguing that this clattering jam, the final track on the otherwise excellent Aftermath, is innovative because of its 1. The first three minutes of “Going Home” consist of a non- awful blues tune. The following eight are aimless, uninspired, and not especially skillful. Melody,” Black and Blue Does anybody under 5. Billy Preston these days? For a spell in the late ’6. Beatles on Let It Be and with the Stones on a handful of songs, including this tedious lump of R& B. It’s based on Preston’s earlier, marginally better song “Do You Love Me?”3. Harlem Shuffle,” Dirty Work The original version of this song, recorded in 1. Bob & Earl is suave and limber. The Stones’ version is klutzy and overbearing. The music video is somehow even worse. Short and Curlies,” It’s Only Rock ‘n Roll Frequent Stones’ sideman Ian Stewart’s boogie- woogie piano playing on this dreck isn’t embarrassing. The rest of the song, the potential entertainment value of which lies in how funny listeners find lines like “She’s got me by the balls,” very much is. Key to the Highway,” Dirty Work This 3. Then again, it’s a wordless 3. Stones seemed to feel was worth appending to the end of one of their better albums of the ’8. Jagger what is Jagger’s. On With the Show,” Their Satanic Majesties Request In context as the closing track to a muddled concept album, this twee “see you next time” music- hall number at least makes sense (of a sort). On it’s own, it’s a flimsy period piece. Baby Break It Down,” Voodoo Lounge A mid- tempo blandwich. Now I’ve Got a Witness (Like Uncle Gene and Uncle Phil),” The Rolling Stones (England’s Newest Hitmakers)The most distinctive thing about this organ- driven 1. Stones’ heroes Gene Pitney and Phil Spector. South Michigan Avenue,” Five by Five (EP)The title of this 1. Chicago’s Chess Records and recording studio, where so many of the Stones’ blues heroes recorded. The instrumental itself is almost diverting. Under the Boardwalk,” 1. X 5. If my time machine ever starts working, I’m going to set it for 1.
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How to Choose the Perfect Font for Any Situation. Ever have one of those days where you’re just sitting around, falsifying documents, and just can’t seem to choose the right font to convey your alleged corruption? It’s cool. We’ve all been there. But how often—be real—do you think about the font you’re using? You’re exposed to words in all shapes and sizes on a daily basis, whether texting a friend, writing a resumé, or jotting notes in your text editor of choice. But fonts convey different meanings, and if you pick the wrong one you could find yourself either dismissed for a potential job opportunity, or worse, laughed at by everyone in the office before they throw your résumé in the trash. You Can Do Better Than Times New Roman. Everyone uses Times New Roman. It’s the default font for every standard resume, book report, term paper, and any other official missive you can recall. Sure, it looks stately, but it also looks boring, and implies a lack of intentionality. Instead, pick a similarly styled font like Garamond or Charter to show you both care about readability as well as style. Award winning online glossary of computer, telephony and electronics terms beginning with letter F. If you’re selling your phone or giving the device to a friend, you can turn Activation Lock off after both turning Find My iPhone off and removing your account from. Free shipping on orders of $35+ or free same-day store pick-up, plus free and easy returns. Save 5% every day with your Target REDcard. Depending on the size of your Mac’s screen, the font in Finder windows can be awfully small and…Read more You Can’t Go Wrong With Helvetica. You know it, you love it, you can’t live without it, it’s Helvetica! The font synonymous with great design is always a good choice if you’re not sure how to proceed with your pick of typeface. It feels professional, lighthearted, honest,” Brian Hoff of Brian Hoff Design told Bloomberg. The sans- serif font is modern, weighted evenly, and used in everything from Fortune 1. MTA’s subway system. Unfortunately, if you’re a Windows user you’ll have to actually purchase the font yourself: Microsoft created its own Helvetica clone, Arial, as it chose not to license the famous font. In the words of Cleaver Magazine editor Remy Barnes, “For the love of God, do not send Arial.”Use Thicker Fonts for Reading on Screens. While some fonts, like Baskerville, are great for long reads on paper, they’re harder to read on devices with low resolution screens. Poor screen quality means poor rendering of the font’s thinnest lines, making reading more of a challenge. Use thicker fonts like Palatino and Georgia, which are better suited for screen reading, according to font designer and retired professor Charles Bigelow. Stop With the Comic Sans Already.
Under no circumstances, unless you’re 8, should you use Comic Sans. Its original purpose was to act as the text for speech bubbles in Microsoft Word. Since its creation in ’9. Please license Helvetica, Microsoft. Target : Expect More. Ever have one of those days where you’re just sitting around, falsifying documents, and just can’t seem to choose the right font to convey your alleged corruption? Code Geass - Wikipedia. Code Geass. DVD cover of Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion Part 3 released in North America by Bandai Entertainmentコードギアス 反逆のルルーシュ(Kōdo Giasu: Hangyaku no Rurūshu)Genre. Mecha. Anime television series. Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion. Un libro (del latín liber, libri) es una obra impresa, manuscrita o pintada en una serie de hojas de papel, pergamino, vitela u otro material, unidas por un lado (es. Quest’anno dopo una lunghissima attesa abbiamo potuto vedere la quinta stagione della serie animata Samurai Jack, che si è presentata con un appeal molto più. Directed by. Gorō Taniguchi. Produced by. Hiroshi Morotomi. Yoshitaka Kawaguchi. Takuo Minegishi. Atsushi Yukawa. Written by. Ichirō Ōkouchi. Hiroyuki Yoshino (Assistant)Music by. Studio. Sunrise. Licensed by. DVD cover of Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion Part 3 released in North America by Bandai Entertainment. Un libro è un insieme di fogli, stampati oppure manoscritti, delle stesse dimensioni, rilegati insieme in un certo ordine e racchiusi da una copertina. Original network. JNN (MBS), Animax. English network. Original run. October 5, 2. 00. July 2. 8, 2. 00. Episodes. 25 (List of episodes)Anime television series. Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion R2. Directed by. Gorō Taniguchi. Produced by. Hiroshi Morotomi. Yoshitaka Kawaguchi. Takuo Minegishi. Atsushi Yukawa. Written by. Ichirō Ōkouchi. Hiroyuki Yoshino (assistant)Music by. Studio. Sunrise. Licensed by. Original network. JNN, Animax. English network. Original run. April 6, 2. September 2. 8, 2. Episodes. 25 (List of episodes)Original video animation. Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion. Special Edition "Black Rebellion"Directed by. Gorō Taniguchi. Written by. Ichirō Ōkouchi. Music by. Kōtarō Nakagawa. Hitomi Kuroishi. Studio. Sunrise. Released. February 2. 2, 2. Runtime. 11. 7 minutes. Original video animation. Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion R2 Special Edition "Zero Requiem"Directed by. Gorō Taniguchi. Written by. Ichirō Ōkouchi. Music by. Kōtarō Nakagawa. Hitomi Kuroishi. Studio. Sunrise. Released. July 2. 4, 2. 00. Runtime. 11. 7 minutes. Light novel. Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion. Written by. Mamoru Iwasa(Original Story by Gorō Taniguchi& Ichirō Ōkouchi)Published by. Kadokawa Shoten. English publisher. Demographic. Male. Magazine. The Sneaker. Original run. April 2. March 1, 2. 00. 8Volumes. List of volumes)Game. Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion Lost Colors. Genre. Visual novel. Platform. Play. Station 2. Play. Station Portable. Released. Light novel. Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion Red Tracks. Written by. Mamoru Iwasa(Original Story by Gorō Taniguchi& Ichirō Ōkouchi)Published by. Kadokawa Shoten. Demographic. Male. Magazine. The Sneaker. Published. April 1, 2. Volumes. 1 (List of volumes)Light novel. Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion R2. Written by. Mamoru Iwasa(Original Story by Gorō Taniguchi& Ichirō Ōkouchi)Published by. Kadokawa Shoten. Demographic. Male. Magazine. The Sneaker. Original run. June 1, 2. March 1, 2. 00. 9Volumes. List of volumes)Manga. Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion. Written by. Majiko!(Original Story by Gorō Taniguchi& Ichirō Ōkouchi)Illustrated by. Majiko! Published by. Kadokawa Shoten. English publisher. Demographic. Shōjo. Magazine. Monthly Asuka. Original run. 20. Volumes. 8 (List of volumes)Manga. Code Geass: Suzaku of the Counterattack. Written by. Atsuro Yomino(Original Story by Gorō Taniguchi & Ichirō Ōkouchi)Illustrated by. Atsuro Yomino. Published by. Kadokawa Shoten. English publisher. Demographic. Seinen. Magazine. Beans Ace. Original run. 20. Volumes. 2 (List of volumes)Manga. Code Geass: Nightmare of Nunnally. Written by. Takuma Tomomasa(Original Story by Gorō Taniguchi& Ichirō Ōkouchi)Illustrated by. Takuma Tomomasa. Published by. Kadokawa Shoten. English publisher. Demographic. Seinen. Magazine. Comp Ace. Original run. 20. Volumes. 5 (List of volumes)Manga. Code Geass: Tales of an Alternate Shogunate. Written by. Ganjii(Original Story by Gorō Taniguchi& Ichirō Ōkouchi)Published by. Kadokawa Shoten. Demographic. Shōnen. Magazine. Kerokero Ace. Published. Volumes. 1 (List of volumes)Manga. Code Geass: Renya of Darkness. Written by. Takuma Tomomasa(Original Story by Gorō Taniguchi)Illustrated by. Takuma Tomomasa. Published by. Kadokawa Shoten. Demographic. Shōnen. Magazine. Shōnen Ace. Original run. May 2. 6, 2. 01. 0 – August 2. Volumes. 7 (List of volumes)Manga. Code Geass: Oz the Reflection. Written by. Toujou Chika. Shigeru Morita. Illustrated by. Toujou Chika. Published by. Kadokawa. Demographic. Shōnen. Magazine. Newtype Ace. Comp Ace. Original run. April 1. July 2. 6, 2. 01. Volumes. 5 (List of volumes)Original video animation. Code Geass: Nunnally in Wonderland. Directed by. Makoto Baba. Written by. Yuuichi Nomura. Music by. Kotaro Nakagawa. Studio. Sunrise. Released. July 2. 7, 2. 01. Runtime. 28 minutes. Original video animation. Code Geass: Akito the Exiled. Directed by. Kazuki Akane. Written by. Hiroshi Ōnogi. Shigeru Morita. Music by. Ichiko Hashimoto. Studio. Sunrise. Licensed by. Released. August 4, 2. February 6, 2. 01. Episodes. 5 (List of episodes)Manga. Code Geass: Oz the Reflection O2. Written by. Toujou Chika. Shigeru Morita. Illustrated by. Toujou Chika. Published by. Kadokawa. Demographic. Shōnen. Magazine. Comp Ace. Original run. August 2. 6, 2. 01. Volumes. 2 (List of volumes)Anime film. Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion. Directed by. Gorō Taniguchi. Written by. Ichirō Ōkouchi. Music by. Studio. Sunrise. Released. October 2. 1, 2. 01. Awakening Path)February 2. Rebellion Path)May 2. Imperial Path)Anime. Code Geass: Lelouch of the Resurrection. Studio. Sunrise. Anime and Manga portal. Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion(コードギアス 反逆のルルーシュ,Kōdo Giasu: Hangyaku no Rurūshu), often referred to as simply Code Geass, is a Japanese animeseries created by Sunrise, directed by Gorō Taniguchi, and written by Ichirō Ōkouchi, with original character designs by manga authors Clamp. Set in an alternate timeline, the series focuses on how the former prince Lelouch vi Britannia obtains a power known as Geass and decides to use it to obliterate the Holy Britannian Empire, a superpower that has been conquering various countries. Code Geass first ran in Japan on MBS from October 5, 2. July 2. 8, 2. 00. Its sequel series, Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion R2(コードギアス 反逆のルルーシュR2,Kōdo Giasu Hangyaku no Rurūshu Āru Tsū), ran as a simulcast on JNN stations (like MBS and TBS) from April 6, 2. September 2. 8, 2. The series has also been adapted into various manga and light novels with the former showing various alternate scenarios from the TV series. Bandai Entertainment also licensed most parts from the franchise for English release in December 2. TV series on Adult Swim. Most manga and light novels have also been published in North America by Bandai. At the Code Geass 1. November 2. 7, 2. The new anime, titled Code Geass: Lelouch of the Resurrection(コードギアス 復活のルルーシュ,Kōdo Giasu: Fukkatsu no Rurūshu), will take place a few years after the events of the Zero Requiem.[1] The director Gorō Taniguchi commented that the upcoming project would star an alive Lelouch and not as an alternate setting.[2][3]Released to critical acclaim, the anime television series has been well received in Japan, selling over a million DVD and Blu- ray Disc volumes. Both seasons have won several awards at the Tokyo International Anime Fair, Animage Anime Grand Prix, and Animation Kobe event. Critics have praised the series for its large audience appeal as well as the cross conflicts shown among the main characters and the moral questions presented. The story is set in an alternative timeline where the world has become split into three superpowers: the Holy Britannian Empire (the Americas; also called Britannia), the Chinese Federation (Asia), and the European Union (Europe and Africa; previously known as the Euro- Universe. Also known as Europa United in Akito the Exiled). The story takes place after the Holy Britannian Empire's conquest of Japan on August 1. Britannia's newest weapon, the "Autonomous Armored Knight", or "Knightmare Frame". In turn, Britannia effectively strips Japan and its citizens of all rights and freedoms and renames the country Area 1. Elevens. Lelouch vi Britannia is an exiled Britannian prince who was sent as a bargaining tool to Japan, along with his sister Nunnally vi Britannia, by his father, Emperor Charles zi Britannia, after his mother, Marianne vi Britannia, was killed. Nunnally witnessed the murder of her mother Marianne, which caused her to lose both her sight and ability to walk. This makes it difficult for Lelouch because he must take care of her while on the run in Japan during the war. After the war in the ruins of a Japanese city he then vows to his Japanese friend Suzaku Kururugi that he will one day obliterate Britannia. Seven years later, Lelouch, now a popular yet withdrawn student at Ashford Academy by the name of Lelouch Lamperouge, gets caught up in a terrorist attack and finds a girl called C. C. (C2), who saves Lelouch's life from the Britannian Royal Guard, by making a contract with him that grants Lelouch a power known as Geass (ギアス,Giasu). This power, also known as the "Power of Kings" (王の力,Ō no Chikara), allows him to command anyone to do whatever he wants, whether bending their will to live, fight, or die on his behalf –though only once and only through direct eye contact. Lelouch decides to put his Geass to use and find the person who killed his mother, destroy the Britannian Empire, and to create a better world where Nunnally can live happily. In the process, Lelouch becomes Zero, a masked vigilante and the leader of the resistance movement known as The Black Knights, gaining popularity and support among the Japanese on his way towards the rebellion of Britannia. However, this does not come without a cost. Caught up in a conflict where he does not know the full extent of his powers, Lelouch will have to battle Suzaku, a resistance member named Kallen Stadtfeld, the strongest army in the world, his own half- siblings, and many others in a battle that will forever change the world. Production[edit]Code Geass began as a concept developed at Sunrise by Ichirō Ōkouchi and Gorō Taniguchi, who proposed it to producer Yoshitaka Kawaguchi. Scandal (gruppo musicale giapponese) - Wikipedia. Le Scandal(スキャンダルSukyandaru?, spesso reso graficamente come SCANDAL) sono un gruppo musicale femminile j- rockgiapponese formatosi a Osaka nel 2. Le Scandal (スキャンダル Sukyandaru?, spesso reso graficamente come SCANDAL) sono un gruppo musicale femminile j-rock giapponese formatosi a Osaka nel 2006 e. Eir Aoi (藍井 エイル, Aoi Eiru, born November 30, 1988) is a Japanese singer from Sapporo, Hokkaido, signed to SME Records. After being discovered through the.
Haruna (voce e chitarra), Tomomi (basso e voce), Mami (chitarra solista e voce) e Rina (batteria e voce)[5]. Dopo aver pubblicato i primi singoli con un'etichetta indipendente, nel settembre 2. Epic Records Japan, sotto- etichetta della Sony Music Japan, ricevendo inviti ad esibirsi negli Stati Uniti, in Europa e in Asia. Nel 2. 00. 9 il loro album di debutto, Best Scandal, ha esordito al quinto posto della classifica Oricon, facendo delle Scandal la prima girl- band giapponese a classificare un album di esordio nelle prime cinque posizioni ed eguagliando così il record del 2. Zone. Nel 2. 01. 2, con l'uscita di Queens Are Trumps: Kirifuda wa Queen, le Scandal sono diventate l'unica girl- band giapponese i cui primi quattro album abbiano debuttato entro le prime cinque posizioni della Oricon[6]; record ulteriormente migliorato con l'uscita dei successivi due album, Standard e Hello World. Autodefinitesi «la più potente girl- band pop- rock giapponese», fanno della capacità di alternarsi il ruolo di vocalist principale tra esse una delle loro principali caratteristiche. Possiedono inoltre un numeroso seguito di fan internazionali[7], grazie soprattutto ai brani utilizzati come sigle di anime quali Bleach e Full Metal Alchemist: Brotherhood[8]. L'insegna dell'hostess club Scandal Kyobashi di Osaka da cui il gruppo ha preso il nome. La band si è formata nell'agosto del 2. Osaka, facente parte dell'agenzia Kitty Films[1. Nelle vicinanze della sala prove dove erano solite esercitarsi vi era un hostess club che recava una grande insegna con la scritta "SCANDAL" e le ragazze hanno deciso di utilizzarlo come nome ufficiale della band[1. Il gruppo si è esibito per la prima volta dal vivo in un locale di Osaka chiamato Namba Hatch, appena dopo una settimana dalla formazione[1. Dopo quella serata le Scandal hanno deciso di continuare la carriera musicale in qualità di gruppo[1. Shiroten, una mecca delle esibizioni di strada all'Osaka Castle Park[9]. In poco tempo hanno iniziato ad acquisire un seguito di varie centinaia di fan, autopubblicizzandosi tramite la distribuzione di volantini scritti a mano[1. In seguito hanno incomiciato a ricevere offerte per esibirsi anche da altri locali di Osaka e Kyoto[1. Nel 2. 00. 7 hanno firmato il loro primo contratto della carriera con l'etichetta indipendente Kitty Records, dopo essere state notate da un produttore durante la loro prima esibizione in quel di Tokyo, in occasione di un evento speciale allo Club Asia, noto club sito a Shibuya, quartiere speciale della capitale giapponese[9][1. Questa accordo viene bissato pochi mesi dopo da un'ulteriore partnership commerciale con la Tower Records[1. Il loro primo singolo indipendente, Space Ranger, è stato pubblicato il 3 marzo 2. Tower Records[9]. Il singolo ha riscosso un buon successo[9], venendo reso disponibile anche tramite i. Tunes per fare fronte alla grande richiesta[2][1. Successivamente il gruppo ha pubblicato altri due due singoli, Koi moyō e Kagerō, rispettivamente il 4 aprile e 5 maggio dello stesso anno[9][1. Tunes Giappone[2. Nell'aprile 2. 00. Scandal si sono recate per la prima volta all'estero, nell'ambito del Japan Nite US Tour 2. Stati Uniti e partecipando a numerose convention sul Giappone[9], tra cui l'evento d'animazione Sakura- Con[1. Nel luglio successivo si sono invece esibite a Parigi (Francia), in occasione del Japan Expo[2. Animation Comic Game di Hong Kong[2. L'8 agosto hanno pubblicato il loro primo EP, Yah! Yah! YAH! Hello Scandal, ultimo lavoro in qualità di artiste indipendenti[2], a cui è seguito il loro primo tour nazionale chiamato Give me P. P. Tour 2. 00. 8 Summer[2. Sempre nel 2. 00. Scandal sono diventate un personaggio animato che le ha viste protagoniste di un cortometraggio distribuito sul web[1. Contratto con la Epic Records e Best Scandal (2. Le Scandal al Japan Nite US Tour nel 2. Nel settembre 2. 00. Scandal hanno firmato un contratto con l'etichetta discografica Epic Records Japan, sotto- etichetta della major. Sony Music Japan[9]. Il primo singolo pubblicato con la nuova casa discografica è stato Doll, uscito nel novembre 2. Il singolo, usufruendo della grande promozione e dei frequenti passaggi in radio e televisione, è entrato in rotazione continua in quaranta stazioni radio e televisive giapponesi[1. JOQR[2. 8], oltre a trovare grande spazio in programmi musicali come Music Station della TV Asahi[2. Oricon[3. 0]. Anche il debutto dal vivo sotto la nuova etichetta, tenutosi al KDDI Designing Studio di Harajuku, si è rivelato un successo, con gli organizzatori costretti a posizionare dei megaschermi al di fuori dell'edificio per tutti i fan che non avevano avuto la possibilità di aggiudicarsi i pochi biglietti disponibili, andati esauriti il primo giorno di vendita[3. Verso la fine dell'anno la band ha inoltre firmato il suo primo contratto pubblicitario, divenendo testimonial della Nike[2]. Il 4 marzo 2. 00. Sakura Goodbye, la cui title track è un brano nato al fine di rendere omaggio e festeggiare il diploma di scuola media superiore di Mami e di Tomomi[3. Il singolo ha debuttato al 3. Oricon con 3 6. 98 copie vendute nella prima settimana[3. Fuji TVMecha mecha iketeru![3. Il 1. 7 giugno 2. Shōjo S, singolo che ha segnato un'importante tappa nella carriera della band. La title track del singolo è stata infatti utilizzata come decima opening del popolare anime Bleach[3. Bleach DS 4th: Flame Bringer[3. Il singolo ha debuttato al 6º posto nella classifica Oricon[3. I biglietti per la prima dal vivo del brano sono andati esauriti nei primi tre minuti di messa in vendita[3. Il 2. 7 agosto, all'MTV Student Voice, le Scandal hanno presentato Beauteen!!![4. Yumemiru tsubasa[4. Il singolo ha debuttato alla 1. Oricon con 5 8. 50 copie vendute[4. Ongaku senshi Music Fighter[4. Ciò ha preceduto di una settimana l'uscita del loro primo album in studio, Best Scandal, che, piazzandosi al 5º posto della classifica settimanale Oricon[2], ha reso le Scandal la prima girl- band giapponese a classificare un album di debutto nella Top 5 dai tempi delle Zone[4. L'album contiene i singoli usciti precedentemente quali Space Ranger, Koi moyō e Kagerō, risalenti al periodo indie della band[4. In dicembre hanno partecipato alla 5. Japan Record Awards in qualità di nominate nella categoria "Best New Artist", non riuscendo tuttavia a conquistare il premio[4. Mami, chitarra solista e voce. Il 3 febbraio 2. 01. Scandal hanno pubblicato il singolo Shunkan Sentimental, scelto come quarta ending dell'anime Full Metal Alchemist: Brotherhood[4. Il singolo ha ottenuto un buon successo tra i download digitali, venendo certificato disco d'oro grazie ai più di 1. Il formato fisico del singolo ha riscosso invece meno successo, vendendo 1. Oricon[4. 8]. A marzo le Scandal hanno preso parte a un tour primaverile dal nome Scandal: Shunkan sakura zensen Tour - 2. Spring(SCANDAL~瞬間サクラゼンセンTOUR~2. SPRING?), durante il quale i fan hanno avuto la possibilità di scegliere tramite un sondaggio su Twitter un brano di cui la band avrebbe dovuto eseguire una cover durante il tour. La canzone scelta è risultata essere Secret Base: Kimi ga kureta mono delle Zone[4. Nel maggio del 2. Animax Musix Spring[5. Taiyo to kimi ga egaku Story, il quale ha esordito al 1. Oricon con 1. 2 3. Nello stesso mese hanno pubblicato il loro primo DVD dal vivo, dal titolo Scandal First Live: Best Scandal 2. Il successivo singolo, Namida no Regret, ha debuttato al 1. Oricon con 9 3. 04 copie vendute[5. Dal 2 luglio al 2. Scandal sono state protagoniste di un documentario in cinque episodi a cura della TBS intitolato Shiteki ongaku jijo(私的音楽事情? Circostanze di musica privata")[2. Animation Comic Game di Hong Kong, dove si sono esibite davanti a 5 0. Per l'occasione sono state premiate per aver raggiunto il primo posto nella classifica j- pop locale con il singolo Taiyo to kimi ga egaku Story[5. Artista giapponese rivelazione" degli RTHK Awards[5. Fatto ritorno in Giappone, hanno pubblicato il loro secondo album in studio, Temptation Box, distribuito a partire dall'1. Paesi in tutto il mondo, tra cui Regno Unito, Germania e Francia[5. L'album ha debuttato alla 3ª posizione nella classifica Oricon, sostando in classifica per tredici settimane[5. Nello stesso periodo il gruppo ha curato la colonna sonora del film d'animazione Loups=Garous con i brani Midnight Television, Koshi- tantan e Sayonara My Friend, oltre ad apparire nel film come cameo[6. Tra il 1. 8 settembre e il 2 ottobre le Scandal hanno tenuto un tour chiamato Temptation Box Scandal Tour 2. Yeah! tte ie iitsu!(SCANDAL TEMPTATION BOX TOUR 2. YEAH!って言えいっ!~?) durante il quale hanno girato tutto il Giappone, toccando città quali Tokyo, Sapporo e Hiroshima per promuovere il nuovo album[6. Il 6 ottobre 2. 01. Scandal nanka buttobase, il quale ha esordito al 3º posto della classifica settimanale della Oricon con 2. A questo è seguita la pubblicazione del loro primo EP di cover, R- Girl's Rock!, da cui è stato estratto il singolo digitale Secret Base: Kimi ga kureta mono, cover delle Zone[4. Il disco ha esordito al 9º posto della classifica Oricon, vendendo 1. Il 3 novembre hanno partecipato all'Animax Musix 2. K- On! Don't Say "Lazy", insieme a Shōko Nakagawa. Verso la fine dell'anno il gruppo ha collaborato col centro commerciale 1. Shibuya, che per l'occasione ha rivestito la facciata anteriore dell'edificio con delle foto promozionali della band, oltre a erigere una grande insegna luminosa con la scritta "Scandalous Winter Holydays"[6. Il 9 febbraio 2. 01. Pride, la cui title track è stata utilizzata come seconda sigla di chiusura dell'anime Star Driver: Kagayaki no Takuto[6. Il singolo ha esordito al 7º posto della classifica Oricon[6. Billboard Japan nella categoria animazione[6. Il singolo Haruka, uscito il 2. CHEVROLET SILVERADO OWNER'S MANUAL Pdf Download.... Trademarks and License Instrument Panel ... General Information . Vehicle Identification .® If the vehicle has the Duramax this manual including, but not limited savant: diesel engine, see the Duramax to, GM, the GM logo, CHEVROLET, Helm, Incorporated diesel supplement for additional and the CHEVROLET Emblem, Attention: Customer Service specific information on this engine. The vehicle has components and labels that use symbols instead of Text marked Caution provides text. Symbols are shown along with information that may indicate a the text describing the operation or hazard that could result in injury information relating to a specific Text marked Danger provides or death. LATCH System Child Restraints Here are some additional symbols that may be found on the vehicle Malfunction Indicator Lamp and what they mean.
For more Oil Pressure information on the symbol, refer to the Index. Outside Power Foldaway Mirrors Adjustable Pedals Power Airbag Readiness Light Remote Vehicle Start.. Chevrolet (/ ʃ ɛ v r ə ˈ l eɪ / shev-rə-LAY), colloquially referred to as Chevy and formally the Chevrolet Division of General Motors Company, is an American. TÍtulo tamaÑo descargar-yamaha-100-enduro-(l5t)-wiring diagram-eng: 0.19 mb-yamaha-100-enduro-(lt2)-wiring diagram-eng: 0.17 mb-yamaha-100-enduro-(lt3)-wiring. Chevrolet car and truck pdf sales brochures, catalogs and electronic media.Instruments and Controls Instruments and Controls Information Displays Controls Vehicle Messages Warning Lights, Gauges, and Indicators.. Instruments and Controls Controls Tilt and Telescope Steering Wheel Steering Wheel Adjustment Vehicle Personalization Universal Remote System.. Instruments and Controls (Phone/Mute): Steering Wheel Controls (Previous/Next Menu): (Next/Previous Selection): (Select): (Talk).. Instruments and Controls Heated Steering Wheel Windshield Wiper/Washer Wiper Parking (High Speed): (Low Speed): (Heated Steering Wheel, If Equipped): INT (Adjustable Interval Wipes): OFF: (Mist): Horn.. Instruments and Controls Windshield Washer Compass Clock Setting the Time and Date With Warning Faceplate Controls (Washer Fluid).. Instruments and Controls Power Outlets Vehicle with Center Console Setting the Time and Date With Touchscreen Controls Vehicle with Bench Seats.. Instruments and Controls Caution Caution Warning.. Instruments and Controls Power Outlet 1. Volt Alternating Current Base Shown, Uplevel Similar.. Instruments and Controls Warning Lights, Gauges, and Indicators.. Instruments and Controls Instrument Cluster Base Cluster (English Shown, Metric Similar)Instruments and Controls 5- 1. Uplevel Cluster (English Shown, Metric Similar)5- 1. Instruments and Controls Cluster Menu (Uplevel Cluster) Navigation Audio Settings Units: Phone.. Instruments and Controls 5- 1. Speedometer Trip Odometer Info Pages: Odometer Speed Warning: Tachometer Software Information.. Instruments and Controls Fuel Gauge Metric English.. Instruments and Controls 5- 1. Engine Oil Pressure Gauge Caution English Metric.. Instruments and Controls Engine Coolant Voltmeter Gauge Temperature Gauge English Metric.. Instruments and Controls 5- 1. Safety Belt Reminders Passenger Safety Belt Driver Safety Belt Reminder Reminder Light Light.. Instruments and Controls Airbag Readiness Light Warning.. Instruments and Controls 5- 1. Airbag On- Off Light Warning United States Canada and Mexico.. Instruments and Controls Warning United States Passenger Airbag Status Indicator Canada and Mexico.. Instruments and Controls 5- 2. Warning Charging System Light.. Instruments and Controls Malfunction Caution Indicator Lamp Caution.. Instruments and Controls 5- 2. Light On Steady: Light Flashing: Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Programs.. Instruments and Controls Metric English Brake System Warning Light.. Instruments and Controls 5- 2. Antilock Brake System (ABS) Warning Light Warning Four- Wheel- Drive Light.. Instruments and Controls Hill Descent Control Light Tow/Haul Mode Light Vehicle Ahead Indicator Lane Departure Warning (LDW) Light.. Instruments and Controls 5- 2. Traction Control System ® (TCS)/Stabili. Trak Light ® Traction Off Light Stabili. Trak OFF Light.. 5- 2. Instruments and Controls When the Light Is On Steady Low Fuel Warning Light Tire Pressure Light When the Light Flashes First and Then Is On Steady.. Instruments and Controls 5- 2. Security Light High- Beam On Light Lamps On Reminder Front Fog Lamp Light.. Instruments and Controls Cruise Control Light Information Displays Driver Information Center Digital Speedometer (DIC) (Base Level) Trip DIC Menu Items Fuel Range.. Instruments and Controls 5- 3. Remaining Oil Life Average Fuel Economy Transmission Fluid Temperature Trailer Brake Tire Pressure.. Instruments and Controls Hourmeter Driver Information Center (DIC) (Uplevel) (Set/Reset): Unit DIC Info Page Options Compass.. Instruments and Controls 5- 3. DIC Info Pages Fuel Range: Speed: Trip A or Trip B: Oil Life.. Instruments and Controls Tire Pressure: Speed Limit: Engine Hours: Fuel Economy: Transmission Fluid Temperature: Timer: Trailer Brake.. Instruments and Controls 5- 3. Vehicle Messages Battery Voltage and Charging Messages BATTERY LOW START VEHICLE Maintenance Due: Blank Page.. Instruments and Controls SERVICE BATTERY Brake System Messages CHARGING SYSTEM BRAKE FLUID LOW SERVICE BRAKE ASSIST TRANSPORT MODE ON Compass Messages SERVICE TRAILER BRAKE SYSTEM.. Instruments and Controls 5- 3. Door Ajar Messages Engine Cooling System ENGINE OVERHEATED IDLE ENGINE Messages DOOR OPEN AIR CONDITIONING OFF HOOD OPEN ENGINE OVERHEATED STOP ENGINE.. Instruments and Controls Engine Oil Messages ENGINE OIL HOT IDLE Engine Power Messages ENGINE CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON ENGINE POWER IS REDUCED OIL PRESSURE LOW STOP ENGINE ENGINE OIL LOW ADD OIL.. Instruments and Controls 5- 3. Fuel System Messages Key and Lock Messages Object Detection System Messages FUEL LEVEL LOW REPLACE BATTERY IN REMOTE KEY FORWARD COLLISION ALERT OFF TIGHTEN GAS CAP FRONT CAMERA BLOCKED CLEAN WINDSHIELD Lamp Messages TURN SIGNAL ON LANE DEPARTURE WARNING UNAVAILABLE.. Instruments and Controls Ride Control System Messages SERVICE STABILITRAK STABILITRAK INITIALIZING PARK ASSIST OFF SERVICE FRONT CAMERA TRACTION CONTROL OFF SERVICE TRACTION CONTROL SERVICE PARKING ASSIST.. Instruments and Controls 5- 4. TRACTION CONTROL ON Airbag System Messages SERVICE AIR BAG STABILITRAK OFF Security Messages SERVICE THEFT DETERRENT SYSTEM.. Instruments and Controls Steering System Tire Messages Messages SERVICE TIRE MONITOR SYSTEM POWER STEERING ASSIST REDUCED DRIVE WITH CARE TIRE PRESSURE LOW ADD AIR TO TIRE TIRE LEARNING ACTIVE SERVICE POWER STEERING.. Instruments and Controls 5- 4. FOR 4. WD LOW SLOW TO XXX GRADE BRAKING ON Transmission Messages FOR 4. WD LOW SHIFT TO 4. WD OFF NEUTRAL GRADE BRAKING ACTIVE GRADE BRAKING OFF SERVICE 4. WD 4. WD SHIFT IN PROGRESS.. Instruments and Controls TRANSMISSION HOT IDLE Vehicle Reminder ENGINE Messages CHECK TRAILER WIRING TO EXIT 4. WD LOW SLOW TO XXX VEHICLE IN 4. WD LOW TO EXIT 4. WD LOW SHIFT TO NEUTRAL.. Instruments and Controls 5- 4. Washer Fluid Messages WASHER FLUID LOW ADD FLUID Vehicle Speed Messages ICE POSSIBLE DRIVE REDUCE VEHICLE SPEED TO WITH CARE INITIATE HDC TRAILER CONNECTED.. Instruments and Controls Vehicle Personalization Time and Date Language [Language] Personalization Menus Base Radio Audio System Controls MENU: BACK: Uplevel Radio Audio System Controls.. Instruments and Controls 5- 4. Valet Mode Manage Favorites Maximum Startup Volume Number of Favorites Pages Audio Cue Volume Audible Touch Feedback Radio Vehicle Auto Volume.. Instruments and Controls Climate and Air Quality Parking Assist Vehicle Locator Lights Auto Fan Max Speed Comfort and Convenience Exit Lighting Collision/Detection Systems Chime Volume Power Door Locks Lighting Alert Type.. Instruments and Controls 5- 4. Unlocked Door Anti Lock Out Remote Lock, Unlock, Start Remote Door Unlock Remote Start Auto Cool Seats Auto Door Unlock Remote Start Auto Heat Seats Remote Unlock Light Feedback Delayed Door Lock Passive Door Unlock Remote Lock Feedback.. Instruments and Controls Pair New Device Voice Mail Numbers Passive Door Lock Voice Remote Left in Vehicle Alert Prompt Length Device Management Bluetooth Audio Feedback Speed Ringtones.. Instruments and Controls 5- 5. Display Rear Camera Restore Vehicle Settings Clear All Private Data Guidance Lines Theme Restore Radio Settings Rear Park Assist Symbols Calibrate Touchscreen Software Information Return to Factory Settings Turn Display Off.. Instruments and Controls Universal Remote System Programming the Universal Remote System Universal Remote System Programming.. Instruments and Controls 5- 5. Learn or Smart Button.. Instruments and Controls Universal Remote System Operation Using the Universal Remote System Erasing Universal Remote System Buttons Radio Signals for Canada and Some Gate Operators.. Instruments and Controls 5- 5. Reprogramming a Single Universal Remote System Button.. Instruments and Controls NOTES.. Starting the Engine . Fast Idle System .. Antilock Brake Retained Accessory System (ABS) .. Power (RAP) . Designate a front seat passenger to handle potential Fuel ... Gasoline Specifications . California Fuel Become familiar with vehicle Requirements . Allow enough following distance between you and the driver in Braking, steering, and accelerating front of you. Taking your eyes off the road too are important factors in helping to Focus on the task of driving. If the engine ever stops while the If the steering wheel is turned until it If power steering assist is lost vehicle is being driven, brake reaches the end of its travel, and is because the engine stops or a normally but do not pump the held in that position for an extended system malfunctions, the vehicle.. Wait until the vehicle is out of 3. Turn the steering wheel to go the curve before accelerating straight down the roadway. There are some situations when steering around a problem may There are three types of skids that be more effective than braking. If the vehicle starts to slide, follow Remember: Antilock brakes help these suggestions: avoid only the braking skid. Ease your foot off the lose control and crash. You and accelerator pedal and steer the your passengers should always way you want the vehicle to go. Four- wheel- drive vehicles can be wear safety belts. FAQ | GM. com. On 2. Chevy/GMC model year vehicles, the powertrain is covered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty for 5 years/1. Cadillac will warrant each 2. Buick will warrant each 2. It is fully transferable and there are no fees and no deductibles. On 2. 01. 6 to current Chevy/GMC model year vehicles, the powertrain is covered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty for 5 years/6. Coverage for 2. 01. Heavy Duty (HD) Silverado/Sierra Pickups equipped with a 6. L Duramax, and certain commercial/government fleet vehicles have powertrain coverage for 5 years or 1. Note: Please refer to your GM Dealer or Limited Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet for additional details and information on specific components covered under the Limited Powertrain Warranty. The Limited Powertrain Warranty is fully transferable and there are no fees and no deductibles. In addition, the Roadside Assistance and Courtesy Transportation programs are offered through the span of the Limited Powertrain Warranty. For more details, please refer to your GM Dealer or Limited Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet. Diese Verkehrslage- Dienste gibt es für Autofahrer. Apple Karten, Google Maps, TMC, Navteq Traffic/TMCpro, Tom. Tom Traffic, Inrix XD Traffic, Here We. Go – eine Reihe von Verkehrslage- Diensten versprechen Autofahrern exakte Echtzeit- Verkehrsinformationen. Un libro è un insieme di fogli, stampati oppure manoscritti, delle stesse dimensioni, rilegati insieme in un certo ordine e racchiusi da una copertina.TomTom GPS. Letzten Winter waren wir mit einem Wagen,direkt von Renault gemieted,fuer mehrere Monate in Europa unterwegs.Ein GPS Geraet von TomTom war eingebaut.In. Stecken Sie zur Synchronisierung mit dem System einen USB-Stick oder eine SD-Karte 1 Minute lang in den vorgesehenen Slot des R-LINK 2. Mobilität: My Taxi Bleibt der eigene Wagen mal liegen, ist das kein Grund zum Verzweifeln: Ein Blick auf die Karte von "My Taxi" zeigt alle beim Anbieter. · 웹 해킹 - 웹 페이지 관련 구성 파일 이름목록 웹 해킹 / Security_Study. Download der Daten über POIbase. POIbase herunterladen und installieren. Mit POIbase eine neue Geräteerkennung starten, POIbase erkennt die SD-Karte als VW RNS510. Apple Karten, Google Maps, TMC, Navteq Traffic/TMCpro, TomTom Traffic, Inrix XD Traffic, Here WeGo – eine Reihe von Verkehrslage-Diensten versprechen Autofahrern. I would be interested to know how fellow HR Buzzers handle requests for feedback when an internal candidate has been rejected in favour of another internal candidate. Wir geben einen Überblick und erklären die jeweiligen Technologien, Vorteile und Nachteile. Vergrößern. Here spielt schon heute eine zentrale Rolle bei der Entwicklung des hochautomatisierten Fahrens. Audi/Here. Der Sommerurlaub geht nun auch für die letzten Bundesbürger zu Ende. Staus auf den Fernstraßen sind damit vorprogrammiert. Damit Sie besser durchkommen, können Sie sich schon vor Antritt der Fahrt am PC oder auf dem Tablet über die Verkehrslage informieren, aber auch während der Fahrt mit der entsprechenden App. Nahezu alle Navigationssysteme - ob fest im Auto eingebaut ab Werk wie bei. Audi Connect, BMW Connected. Drive oder VW Discover Pro. Stand- Alone- Navigationsgerät wie. Garmin Nüvicam. als App auf dem Smartphone wie Apple Karten. Maps. . . Tom. Tom Go Mobile. Here We. Go. im Browser auf dem Desktop- Rechner oder Notebook - können sich aus einer Vielzahl von Quellen zur Verkehrslage- Ermittlung bedienen. Wir geben einen Überblick über die verfügbaren Verkehrslage- Dienste für Autofahrer. Wobei einige Dienste wie Google Maps oder Here We. Go auch für Benutzer des öffentlichen Nahverkehrs, für Radfahrer, Fußgänger, Taxi- Nutzer und Carsharer zur Verfügung stehen. Vergrößern. In diesem Smart 4. Cabrio kann man nur TMC- Verkehrsinformationen aus dem Auto- Radio empfangen. TMC - gratis, aber ungenau. Der Klassiker ist. Traffic Message Channel (TMC). Hierbei handelt es sich um Verkehrslage- Daten, die über UKW- Radio übermittelt werden. Die TMC- Verkehrslage- Informationen stammen beispielsweise von der Polizei und von den Verkehrsclubs sowie von Staumeldern. In der Regel sind diese TMC- Informationen kostenlos. TMC- Daten werden zirka alle 1. Minuten aktualisiert. Sie decken vor allem die Ballungsgebiete ab. Apple Carplay im Test: Funktionen, Apps, Anbieter. Carplay ist Apples Lösung für die Einbindung von i. Phones in das Infotainmentsystem eines PKWs. Wir haben Carplay getestet, erklären Vorteile und Nachteile von Carplay und sagen, welche Apps zur Verfügung stehen und welche Automobil- Hersteller Carplay unterstützen. Plus I: Weltweit erster Test von Wireless Carplay! Plus II: Mehrere Videos zu Carplay, inklusive des weltweiten ersten Testvideos zu Wireless Carplay im BMW 7. Carplay im Test© Applezur Bildergalerie- Großansicht. TMC- Daten werden aber nicht nur via Radio übermittelt, sondern stellen auch bei preiswerten Festeinbau- Navigationsgeräten diverser Automobilhersteller die dann zwangsläufig ziemlich ungenaue Basis für die Stauanzeige dar. Viele der von uns. Infotainmentsysteme nutzen nach wie vor TMC. Navteq Traffic (ehemals: TMCpro): Kostenpflichtig und genauer. Das mittlerweile zu Here (siehe unten) gehörende. Navteq Traffic. (ehemals TMCpro, das als Marke vom Markt genommen wurde, nachdem Navteq den Dienst übernommen hatte - der Dienst hieß dann zunächst Navteq Traffic, ehe daraus Nokia HERE wurde) ist dagegen ein kostenpflichtiger Dienst. Hier lesen Sie, wie sich die verschiedenen Verkehrslagedienste entwickelt haben. Das Datenmaterial wird für TMCpro automatisch erfasst, und zwar durch Datensensoren auf Autobahnbrücken, Sensorschleifen in der Fahrbahn und ausgewählte Fahrzeuge, in die GPS- Geräte eingebaut sind, die die Bewegungen der Fahrzeuge übermitteln ((Floating Car Data). Download: Google Earth. Navteq Traffic gibt es grundsätzlich in zwei Varianten: Der Service wird durch eine einmalige Zahlung beim Kauf des Navis abgedeckt. Folgekosten gibt es dann nicht. Diese Variante wird auch per Radiostation übermittelt. Noch leistungsfähiger ist die Variante, bei der die Handy- Daten der Nutzer ausgewertet werden und dadurch der Verkehr relativ exakt abgebildet wird. Die Daten sind dann allerdings so umfangreich, dass sie nicht mehr über das Radio übermittelt werden können, sondern per UMTS übermittelt werden, wofür eine monatliche Zahlung nötig ist. TMCpro ist zwar genauer als TMC. Doch sind damit keine so exakten Vorhersagen möglich wie mit Tom. Tom Traffic, Inrix oder Google Maps Navigation. Oft steht man bereits längst im Stau, wenn die Stauwarnung von TMCpro erst eintrifft. Und abseits der Fernstraßen sowie im Innenstadtbereich ist TMCpro teilweise völlig wertlos. Viele Automobilhersteller verwenden TMCpro für die Staumeldungen in ihren fest eingebauten Navigationsgeräten. Vergrößern. So sieht Tomtom HD Traffic im Browser aus. Tom. Tom Traffic. Schnell, exakt und meist kostenlos. Tom. Tom Traffic (ehemals Tom. Tom HD Traffic - HD stand für High Definition) bzw. Tom. Tom Live Traffic dürfte zu den bekanntesten Echtzeit- Verkehrslage- Diensten überhaupt gehören. Die Verkehrslagedaten von Tom. Tom können Sie auf ausgewählten. Navigationsgeräten von Tom. Tom. in den. . . und. Android- Apps von Tom. Tom. und in den fest eingebauten Infotainmentsystemen verschiedener Automobilhersteller wie. Renault. oder. . . Alfa Romeo, Daimler, Lexus, Fiat, Lancia, Mazda, Abarth, Kia und Hyundia sowie. VW- und Audi- Modellen. Android- Nachrüstlösungen von Parrot. Browser auf dem PC nutzen. Aber auch Apple Karten, die Navigations- App auf i. Phone und i. Pad, verwendet Tom. Tom- Verkehrslagedaten. Da Apple Karten die einzige Navigationslösung ist. Carplay verfügbar ist, nutzen auch Carplay- Nutzer die Verkehrslageinformationen von Tom. Tom. Im Browser ist Tom. Tom Traffic in 3. Ländern kostenlos; auf allen aktuellen Navigationsgeräten auch. In der Android- und in der i. OS- App ist Traffic für 7. Kilometer pro Monat kostenfrei. Wer Navigation, Echtzeit- Verkehrslagedaten und die Radarwarnungen pro Monat auf mehr als 7. Kilometern nutzen will, muss bezahlen: Ein Jahr Nutzung ohne Begrenzung kostet 1. Euro. Für drei Jahre Nutzung ohne Begrenzung verlangt Tom. Tom 4. 4,9. 9 Euro. In der europäischen Version der Tom. Tom- Navigationsgeräte wird Tom. Tom Traffic für 1. Länder angeboten (Österreich, Belgien, Schweiz, Tschechien, Deutschland, Dänemark, Spanien, Finnland, Frankreich, Großbritannien, Irland, Italien, Luxemburg, Niederlande, Norwegen, Polen, Portugal, Schweden). Die Quellen der Tom. Tom- Daten. Die Traffic- Daten stammen aus verschiedenen Quellen. So liefern zunächst einmal die in den Fahrzeugen verbauten Tomtom- Navigationsgeräte mit angeschlossenen Live- Services ihre Daten an die Tom. Tom- Traffic- Server. Durch die im Februar 2. Kooperation mit der Volkswagengruppe vergrößerte sich diese Datenbasis noch einmal deutlich. Vergrößern. Die Datenquellen für Tom. Tom Traffic. Alfa Romeo, Renault, Daimler, Lexus, Fiat, Lancia, Mazda, Abarth, Toyota und Audi verwenden laut Tom. Tom in ausgewählten Fahrzeugen ihrer Flotten Tom. Tom Traffic.© Tom. Tom. Tom. Tom Go 5. Test - das kann das günstigste Navi. Der Benutzer bekommt also aktuelle Verkehrslagedaten, gleichzeitig trägt sein Gerät aber auch dazu bei, dass die Traffic- Informationen möglichst exakt sind. Ebenso übermitteln die Tom. Tom- Apps vom i. Phone oder vom Android- Smartphone ihre GPS- Daten an die Tom. Tom- Server, die damit ein noch exakteres Abbild der aktuellen Verkehrslage erstellen. Video- Beschreibung einblenden. Wie viele Automobilhersteller hat auch Mercedes ein System für Internet- Konnektivität, Multimedia und Telefonie im Auto im Angebot. Die Infotainment- Lösung "Comand Online" bietet unter anderem verschiedene Apps, einen Web- Browser und eine enge Verknüpfung mit dem Navigationsgerät. Wie gut das Infotainment- System funktioniert, erfahren Sie in diesem Video. So funktionieren die Stauwarnungen von Tomtom Traffic. Zusätzlich wertet Tom. Tom für Traffic noch Tracking- Daten aus Fahrzeugflotten (Floating Car Data) von Tom. Tom sowie Drittanbietern aus. Dazu kommen noch Störungsinformationen von Straßensensoren. Klassische TMC- Daten von den Verkehrsclubs und der Polizei fließen ebenfalls mit ein. Das alles führt dazu, dass im Unterschied zu TMC die Tom. Tom Traffic- Daten nicht nur schneller und exakter sind, sondern auch Nebenstraßen abdecken. Vergrößern. Tom. Tom- Routenansicht auf dem Tom. Tom GO 6. 00. 0© Tom. Tom. Lange Zeit flossen in Deutschland auch die anonymisierten Bewegungsdaten von mehreren Millionen Smartphones in die Verkehrslage- Berechnungen ein, auf denen nicht die Tom. Tom- Apps installiert ist. Die Mobilfunkprovider, in diesem Fall Vodafone, wiederum verdienen an der Bereitstellung dieser Daten. Mittlerweile nutzt Tom. Tom diese Floating- Phone- Daten aber zumindest in Deutschland nicht mehr für Tom. Tom Traffic, weil laut Tom. Tom mehr als genug GPS- Daten von Navigationsgeräten vorliegen. Es gibt aber Regionen, in denen Floating- Phone- Daten noch immer herangezogen werden. Der größte Nachteil an den diesen Daten ist deren Ungenauigkeit im Vergleich zu GPS- Probes. Vergrößern. Inrix versorgt via Car- net auch VW- Fahrer mit Echtzeitverkehrslageinformationen. Voraussetzung ist allerdings das teure Discover Pro- Radio- /Navigationsgerät mit Farb- Touchscreen. Zudem fallen für Car- net zusätzliche Kosten an.© Volkswagen. Tom. Tom. . . schrieb im Jahr 2. Verkehrslagedaten aber auch Negativschlagzeilen. Unternehmen diese Daten an die niederländische Regierung verkauft hatte. Die Regierung gab diese Daten dann an die niederländische Polizei weiter, damit diese die optimalen Standorte für Radarfallen ermitteln konnte. Tom. Tom räumte. . Vorgehensweise. Die Daten- Weitergabe hat Tom. Tom danach beendet: Tom. Tom hatte in seinen Geschäftsbedingungen bis dato keine Klausel, die die Weitergabe der Daten untersagte. Dies wurde nach diesem Fall geändert. Darum sind Straßeninfos und Karten im Navi nicht immer aktuell. Großes April- 2. 01. Update für Tom. Tom Traffic. Ab April 2. 01. 6 erweitert Tom. Tom seinen Verkehrslage- Dienst um diese Neuerungen. Stauinformationen für Abbieger. An einigen Kreuzungen beeinflusst Stau nur Fahrer, die abbiegen oder geradeaus fahren wollen. Para Que No Me Olvides Marcela Serrano Libro Completo Pdf. Para buscar un libro en especial, ya sea que estes en Internet explorer o firefox u opera te deben. Entender que le pasa a gente que perdi. Mix - Lorenzo Santamar. Lorenzo Santamaria - Grandes Exitos ( Segunda Parte.pdf 21 de octubre a la(s). Para que no me olvides. Baja Gratis Para Que No Me Olvides del autor Marcela Serrano en. Descargar PARA QUE NO ME OLVIDES EBOOK del autor MARCELA. Completo de Bisordi, por si no lo. Libros gratis de Marcela Serrano para descargar. PARA QUE NO ME OLVIDES EBOOK | MARCELA SERRANOResumen. La historia sitúa a Blanca, a punto de cumplir los cuarenta años, en el Santiago de la transición a la democracia.
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List of Famous Serial Killers. A serial killer is defined as someone who commits multiple acts of murder, in a seemingly random fashion. However, all of the killer's victims share a common trait, activating a psychological trigger in the killer's mind, or possessing similar qualities that interest a killer. The modus operandi or the method of killing victims is usually the same. Many serial killers are found to have come from a dysfunctional family. Often they may suffered from complex emotions such as feelings of inadequacy or worthlessness. Some of them kill compulsively because of a sense of power, or because of certain sexual urges. Most of these serial killers have a rampant imagination where they are superior and powerful, women are attracted to them, and they are successful people. Male Serial Killers. Jack the Ripper: Responsible for the murders of prostitutes from the Whitechapel Area of London in 1. Jack the Ripper's identity was never discovered. Serial killers plague information portals with their brutish, lethal, and alarming methods of harming others. While their acts are as horrid as they sound, it doesn't. 27 LISTS Crime & Punishment Lists about punishments, penalties, torture, and execution methods used then, now, and all around the world. This article discusses the lives of some of the most famous American and Canadian serial killers and mass murderers who were convicted and sent to prison. It looks at. However, he is one of the most famous serial killers in history. His victims were prostitutes who were brutally murdered. Their internal organs were surgically removed by the killer. Ed Gein: He was a famous serial killer and proved to be an inspiration for Thomas Harris for creating the infamous character of Buffalo Bill in the movie, "The Silence of the Lambs". Ed Gein would skin his victims, exhume corpses and then decorate his home with parts of their bodies. He would also use human skin to make clothes and furniture items. He died on the 2. July, 1. 98. 4, in a mental institution. The Zodiac Killer: He was responsible for five known murders in North California in the 1. His identity remains unknown till date. He would target men and women between the ages of 1. A few of his cryptic messages are still not decoded. Charles Manson: This serial killer had redefined evil. He was the leader of a hippie cult in San Francisco known as "The Family" formed around 1. Members were mostly men and women who were rebelling against their parents and were in deep emotional trouble. He used drugs and convinced them to go on killing rampages to rob the wealthy to provide for "The Family". They would then write taunting messages soaked in the blood of the victims on the walls of their house. Ted Bundy: One of the most notorious serial killers in history, he was responsible for the rape and murder of as many as 3. An educated and charming young man, he either raped and then killed the women, or killed and then raped them. His method of killing was either by strangulation or by bludgeoning the victim. He was arrested on the 1. August, 1. 97. 5, but escaped within 1. He was subsequently arrested on the 1. February, 1. 97. 8. On the 2. 4th of January, 1. Ted Bundy was sent to the electric chair. David Berkowitz: Known as the "Son of Sam", he was responsible for killing six women and wounding several others in shootings using a . New York City. He was arrested by the Police on the 1. August, 1. 97. 7, outside his apartment in New York. Apart from these, there are many other infamous serial killers in America and other parts of the world. The following is a brief list. Albert Fish: American kidnapper, child rapist, sadomasochist, cannibal with a long familial history of insanity. Convicted for at least five murders. Monikers earned: The Boogey Man, Brooklyn Vampire, Gray Man, Moon Maniac, Werewolf of Wysteria. Andrei Chikatilo: Soviet murderer who killed for sexual pleasure. Confessed to have committed 5. He killed members of both the sexes the youngest of his victims being 7 years of age and the oldest being a 4. Monikers earned: The Butcher of Rostov, The Forest Strip Killer, The Red Ripper, The Rostov Ripper. Carl Eugene Watts: Soviet murderer who killed with the intent of torturing (no sexual motives). He was detected to suffer from a mild mental retardation and his behavior was deemed strange by the people around him from a very young age. Suspected to have killed approximately 1. Monikers earned: Coral, The Sunday Morning Slasher. Gary Leon Ridgway: American murderer, necrophile. He was convicted for killing 4. Experts believe that he may have killed more than a 9. Monikers earned: Green River Gary, The Green River Killer, The Riverman. Female Serial Killers. Mary Ann Cotton: She was an English serial killer who killed more than 2. She is the most notorious female serial killers of all time. She murdered her 3 husbands, a lover and numerous children in order to collect their insurance money. She was hanged on the 2. March, 1. 87. 3, at the Durham County Jail. Mary Bell: Mary Flora Bell was raised in a slum district in Scotswood, Newcastle. What triggered a life of murderous events was Mary Bell's poor and abusive condition at home. It was stated that her mother was a drunken prostitute, who would force her daughter to participate in lurid acts of sex. Although a brainy child, Mary Bell showcased unfeeling behavior towards others that came into contact with her. Mary Bell's two victims were four- year- old Martin Brown, and three- year- old Brian Howe, both killed by strangulation. Marybeth Tinning: Tinning was notorious for having killed nine of her own children by strangulating them and taking them to the hospital almost dead. She went unnoticed by the hospital authorities for a very long time, since they thought that these deaths were a genetic problem in the family. When she brought her adopted son to the hospital in an unconscious state, and he was later declared to be dead, the doctors began to suspect foul play. She was convicted on the 1. July, 1. 98. 7, and was sentenced to life imprisonment. Nannie Doss: Also known as the "Giggling Granny" she was responsible for the killing of 1. Her victims included her two sisters, her mother, a grandson, a nephew and her four husbands. She was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1. Belle Gunness: Born in 1. Belle was also famous for burning down houses and collecting insurance money for the property and for her dead husbands. Later on, she progressed to placing an advertisement for a husband in a newspaper and luring prospective suitors to her home and killing them. She would bury the bodies in her farm and hog pen. She, either faked her own death, or was actually killed in the fire on her farm. Dorothea Puente: In 1. She would run a boarding house for elderly people with disabilities, and rob them of their benefit money. She would also kill them and keep on taking the government benefits by forging their checks. Aileen Wuornos: An American serial killer, she was a prostitute and was put to death by lethal injection on the 9th of October, 1. She was charged for killing seven men, who (as she claimed) attempted to rape her while she was working as a prostitute. Apart from these, the female serial killers list also includes the following names: Amelia Dyer. Amelia Sach and Annie Walters. Beverly Allitt. Countess Elizabeth Báthory de Ecsed. If we take a closer look at the early life of these serial killers, we find that certain social factors or psychological disturbances are the root causes for the twisted mentality of these killers. Whatever the reasons, it is a fact that the acts, or rather, crimes of these killers shook the society to the core. Torture: America's Brutal Prisons - Top Documentary Films. This programme shows that abuses like those documented in Abu Ghraib are commonplace in the USA's overcrowded and understaffed prisons. Prisoners are shackled and hooded for their own protection; pepper spray is used as an alternative to physical force, but in sufficient quantities to cause second- degree burns; beatings are frequent and sometimes fatal. The programme suggests that the cause is not a few bad apples, but a pervasive culture of dehumanization and brutality. About this issue Norway Exports Provides Information about Norwegian Exporting Sectors & Regions. Staying informed is essential for success, independent of your line. Historically, water would flow slowly through this iconic “river of grass” from Lake Okeechobee, one of the biggest freshwater lakes in the country, through. Vuosittainen apurahahaku: Tieteen arvioijien valinnat (A- R) (8. Yliopistotutkija Tuomas Aakala 1. Fennoskandian metsien lahopuudynamiikka muuttuvassa ilmastossa. Tieteellinen tutkimus / siihen pohjautuva työ | 4- vuotinen hanke. Lahopuun rooli metsien hiilivarastona ja eri lajien habitaattina on merkittävä. Tästä huolimatta sen dynamiikka tunnetaan huonosti, eikä ilmastollista vaihtelua kattavasti huomioivaa tutkimusta ole Euroopassa tehty. Tämän tutkimuksen tavoitteena on tarkastella (i) puuston lahoamista Fennoskandian alueella, (ii) puulajin, ilmaston ja kasvupaikan vaikutusta lahoamisnopeuteen, sekä (iii) simuloida ilmastoskenaarioiden pohjalta lahopuuston muutosta. Käytettävä aineisto on poikkeuksellisen kattava: Suomen, Ruotsin ja Norjan metsien inventoinneissa kerätty laaja aineisto kootaan yhteen lahoamisnopeutta kuvaavien mallien kehittämiseksi. Eri maiden inventointiaineistot yhdistetään maastosta kerättävän vertailuaineiston avulla, josta lasketaan myös lahoamisen aikana muuttuva puun hiilipitoisuus. Passenger Terminal EXPO 2018 - 20, 21, 22 March 2018 - Stockholm, Sweden.Lahoamismallituksessa hyödynnetään empiirisiä sekamalleja. Malleilla voidaan tarkastella paitsi puun koon ja ilmaston vaihtelun merkitystä lahoamiselle, myös metsikkötason satunnaisvaihtelua. Sekamallien perusteella kehitetään siirtymämatriisimallit, joilla simuloidaan ilmastoskenaarioihin perustuen lahopuun, siihen sitoutuneen hiilen ja sen tarjoamien habitaattirakenteiden muutosta. Tutkimus on ensimmäinen kattava, laajoja metsien inventointiaineistoja hyödyntävä lahoamistutkimus Euroopassa. Tulosten odotetaan lisäävän merkittävästi ymmärrystämme puuston lahoamiseen vaikuttavista tekijöistä, lahoamisnopeudesta, sekä lahopuuhabitaatin ja hiilivaraston dynamiikasta muuttuvassa ilmastossa. Hankkeessa tutkitaan monimuotoisuudelle ja hiilen kierrolle tärkeää metsien rakennepiirrettä, johon panostaminen uhkaa jäädä nykyisessä biotaloushuumassa vähäiseksi. Aihe on ollut perinteisesti tutkimuksellisesti hankala, johtuen pääasiassa soveltuvien aineistojen vähyydestä. Hankkeessa hyödynnetäänkin poikkeuksellisella tavalla metsien inventointiaineistoja yli valtio- ja tutkimusorganisaatiorajojen. Jaa Twitter | Facebook | Sähköposti. Ph. D Krõõt Aasamaa 1. Kasveille tehokkaat valoimpulssit. Tieteellinen tutkimus / siihen pohjautuva työ | 4- vuotinen hanke. Koska kasvien lehdissä on valon energian nappaaminen nopeampi, kun sen käyttö fotosynteesin seuraavissa vaiheissa, voisi impulssimuotoinen valo olla kasveille tehokkaampi, kun pysyvä valo. Impulssimuotoinen valo on myös kasviviljelykselle hyödyllisempi, koska pimeysvaiheet vähentävät kasvien valaistuskustannuksia. Siksi voisi pysyvän valon korvata impulssimuotoisella valolla. Tutkimuksen päätavoitteeksi on selvittää, millainen on se impulssimuotoinen valo, joka aiheuttaa lehdessä kaikkein voimakkaimman nettoassimilaation. Minkälainen on kaikkein tehokkaimpien valoimpulssien voimakkuus, tiheys, pituus ja spektrialinen koostumus monissa eri puu- ja ruohokasvilajeissa. Toiseksi tavoitteeksi on löytää sidoksia impulssien ominaisuuksien ja kasvilajien muiden ominaisuuksien välillä – löytää tehokkaiden valoimpulssien fysiologisia ”markkereita”. Käytetään metsänaukeamilla tai varjossa kasvaneita nuoria lehtipuu- ja ruohokasvia monista varjonkestävistä ja valoavaativista lajeista.
Laboratoriossa laitetaan lehti kaasuanalysaattorin lehtikammioon ja käynnistetään toistuvien valoimpulssien ohjelma. Kokeillaan monia impulssien voimakkuuksia, tiheyksiä, pituuksia ja värejä (punainen ja sininen eri mittasuhteissa). Mitataan lehden nettoassimilaation ja ilmarakojen johtokyvyn kulkua, ja myös monia muita lehden fotosynteesin, vedenkäytön ja morfologian ominaisuuksia. Kerätyt tiedot mahdollistaisit optimoida kasvihuoneiden valaistuskustannuksia ja suurentaa myös ulkokasvien produktiivisyyttä. Tutkimus yhdistää valobiologiaa, kasviekologiaa, maa- ja metsätaloutta. Tehokkaiden valoimpulssien etsintä on uusi lähestymistapa kasvien produktiivisyyden parantamiseksi ja tuotantokustannusten vähentämiseksi. Kasvihuoneissa auttaisi se toteuttaa nykyaikaista LED- vallankumousta, ja metsien ja peltometsäviljelyjärjestelmien viljelyssä aloittaa täysin uuden suunnan - auringonlaikkujen optimoimisen. Impulssien fysiol. Jaa Twitter | Facebook | Sähköposti. Postdoctoral researcher Ratih Adiputri 1. Unity and Diversity? International Parliamentary Institutions for Southeast Asia and Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)Academic research or work based on it. The research examines international parliamentary institutions, the Inter- Parliamentary Union (IPU); European Parliament (EP), notably the Asia- Europe Parliamentary Partnership (ASEP); and ASEAN Inter- Parliamentary Assembly (AIPA), in their policies related to Southeast Asia and the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Agreed by 1. 93 countries in the United Nations (UNDP, 2. SDGs have committed states to end “poverty, hunger and inequality” on a global level during the next 1. The research seeks a new perspective on inter- parliamentary institutions and its policies, Europe- Southeast Asia cooperation and SDGs. It attempts to draw the institutions and Southeast Asia into a more comprehensive conversation, enabling parliamentary ‘voices’ for SDGs to be heard along with executives’ dominant views. The SDG topic is relevant, the goals - including eliminating poverty - are targeted to be achieved by 2. A New Institutionalism theory and policy analysis will be applied to address questions on how parliamentary assemblies can be effective in overseeing/controlling the implementation of SDGs on the international and national levels. Research materials are statues, declarations, speeches in the assembly, websites of the international institutions, and interview members of parliament and staffs in these organizations. It is a multidisciplinary research covering and linking different themes in one study: global agenda (SDGs), Finnish government action (Southeast Asia), international parliamentary institutions (IPU, EU- EP/ASEP and ASEAN/AIPA) and European- Southeast Asian context. Discussing these subjects into more comprehensive conversation will contribute to a new debate on parliament, organizations, and Southeast Asian region. Jaa Twitter | Facebook | Sähköposti. FM Aija Katriina Ahlberg 4. Abugidasta aakkosiin: kirjoitusjärjestelmän vaihdon vaikutukset lukijan fonologiseen tietoisuuteen konson kielessä Lounais- Etiopiassa. Tieteellinen tutkimus / siihen pohjautuva työ | 3- vuotinen hanke. Väitöstutkimuksessani seuraan Lounais- Etiopiassa puhuttavan konson kielen kirjoitusjärjestelmän vaihtoa konsonanttipohjaisesta abugidasta alfabeettisen kirjoitusjärjestelmään. Konsoa on kirjoitettu 1. Parhaillaan Konsossa järjestetään siirtymälukutaitokursseja uuden, alfabeettisen oikeinkirjoistusjärjestelmän opettamiseksi ihmisille, jotka osaavat lukea ja kirjoittaa abugidaa. Tutkimuksessani seuraan, miten kurssilaisten fonologinen tietoisuus muuttuu oppimisen aikana ja mikä alfabeettisen kirjoitusjärjestelmän oppimisessa on heille vaikeinta. Aiemmissa tutkimuksissa oikeinkirjoitusjärjestelmän ja fonologisen tietoisuuden välisestä vuorovaikutuksesta on todettu äännetietoisuuden kehittyvän erityisesti alfabeettisen luku- ja kirjoitustaidon oppimisen yhteydessä. Tätä teoreettista taustaa vasten selvitän, minkälaista vuoropuhelua abugidan lukijoiden fonologinen tietoisuus ja siirtymälukutaitokurssilla kehittyvät taidot lukea ja kirjoittaa alfabeettisella kirjoitsujärjestelmällä käyvät, ja miten tämä dynamiikka voidaan huomioida siirtymälukutaidon opetuksessa konsossa ja muualla sekundaarilukutaidottomien parissa. Aineistoni on arvokasta fonologisen tietoisuuden ja kirjoitusjärjestelmän välisen vuorovaikutuksen tutkimiseen, sillä vain harvoin päästään tutkimaan aihetta tilanteessa, jossa siirrytään kirjoitusjärjestelmästä toiseen samassa kielessä. Siirtymälukutaitotutkimus konsonanttipohjaisesta kirjoitusjärjestelmästä alfabeettiseen vaatii pioneerin otetta, sillä aihetta on tutkittu maailmanlaajasti vasta hyvin vähän. Aihe ansaitsee kipeästi aiempaa enemmän huomiota kehitettäessä opetusmenetelmiä sekundaarilukutaidottomien opetukseen kaikkialla, missä oppija tuntee konsonanttipohjaisen kirjoitusjärjestelmän ja opettelee luku- ja kirjoitustaitoa alfabeettisella kirjoitusjärjestelmällä. Jaa Twitter | Facebook | Sähköposti. VTT/post- doc researcher Akhlaq Ahmad 3. Unequal Chances: An Experimental Investigation of Ethnic Discrimination in the Finnish Labour Market. Academic research or work based on it. The objective of the proposed study is to investigate the role of discrimination in native- immigrant differences in labour- market outcomes. It attempts to uncover whether, and to what extent, there is discrimination against immigrant workers and whether ethnic penalties vary for different immigrant groups in accessing the Finnish job market. More specifically, the proposed study attempts to explore three issues: a) it tests the persistence of discrimination in the Finnish job market; b) it studies the interactions of ethnic background with various job characteristics; and c) it considers the complexity of discrimination against a background of multiple group membership such as gender and ethnicity. The proposed study is the first large- scale research in Finland that uses the correspondence testing method to detect ethnic discrimination in the job market. The data for the proposed study will be collected using the correspondence testing method by answering 1. This method is regarded as the most competent method for isolating the impact of ethnic origin from other relevant characteristics. The proposed study will test the occurrence of discrimination against four groups of immigrants including British, Iraqi, Russian and Somali (the fifth being the Finnish group as the reference group). Finland; 2) it studies the interactions of ethnic background with different job characteristics; 3) it examines the complexity of discrimination against a background of multiple group membership such as ethnicity and gender. |
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